24 Containers library [containers]

24.3 Sequence containers [sequences]

24.3.9 Class template forward_list [forward.list]

24.3.9.5 Modifiers [forward.list.modifiers]

None of the overloads of insert_after shall affect the validity of iterators and references, and erase_after shall invalidate only iterators and references to the erased elements.

If an exception is thrown during insert_after there shall be no effect.

Inserting n elements into a forward_list is linear in n, and the number of calls to the copy or move constructor of T is exactly equal to n.

Erasing n elements from a forward_list is linear in n and the number of calls to the destructor of type T is exactly equal to n.

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template<class... Args> reference emplace_front(Args&&... args);

Effects: Inserts an object of type value_type constructed with value_type(std::forward<Args>(args)...) at the beginning of the list.

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void push_front(const T& x);
void push_front(T&& x);

Effects: Inserts a copy of x at the beginning of the list.

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template<container-compatible-range<T> R>
  void prepend_range(R&& rg);

Effects: Inserts a copy of each element of rg at the beginning of the list.

[Note 1:

The order of elements is not reversed.

— end note]

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void pop_front();

Effects: As if by erase_after(before_begin()).

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iterator insert_after(const_iterator position, const T& x);

Preconditions: T is Cpp17CopyInsertable into forward_list.

position is before_begin() or is a dereferenceable iterator in the range [begin(), end()).

Effects: Inserts a copy of x after position.

Returns: An iterator pointing to the copy of x.

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iterator insert_after(const_iterator position, T&& x);

Preconditions: T is Cpp17MoveInsertable into forward_list.

position is before_begin() or is a dereferenceable iterator in the range [begin(), end()).

Effects: Inserts a copy of x after position.

Returns: An iterator pointing to the copy of x.

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iterator insert_after(const_iterator position, size_type n, const T& x);

Preconditions: T is Cpp17CopyInsertable into forward_list.

position is before_begin() or is a dereferenceable iterator in the range [begin(), end()).

Effects: Inserts n copies of x after position.

Returns: An iterator pointing to the last inserted copy of x, or position if n == 0 is true.

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template<class InputIterator>
  iterator insert_after(const_iterator position, InputIterator first, InputIterator last);

Preconditions: T is Cpp17EmplaceConstructible into forward_list from *first.

position is before_begin() or is a dereferenceable iterator in the range [begin(), end()).

Neither first nor last are iterators in *this.

Effects: Inserts copies of elements in [first, last) after position.

Returns: An iterator pointing to the last inserted element, or position if first == last is true.

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template<container-compatible-range<T> R>
  iterator insert_range_after(const_iterator position, R&& rg);

Preconditions: T is Cpp17EmplaceConstructible into forward_list from *ranges::begin(rg).

position is before_begin() or is a dereferenceable iterator in the range [begin(), end()).

rg and *this do not overlap.

Effects: Inserts copies of elements in the range rg after position.

Returns: An iterator pointing to the last inserted element, or position if rg is empty.

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iterator insert_after(const_iterator position, initializer_list<T> il);

Effects: Equivalent to: return insert_after(position, il.begin(), il.end());

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template<class... Args>
  iterator emplace_after(const_iterator position, Args&&... args);

Preconditions: T is Cpp17EmplaceConstructible into forward_list from std::forward<Args>(
args)....

position is before_begin() or is a dereferenceable iterator in the range [begin(), end()).

Effects: Inserts an object of type value_type direct-non-list-initialized with std::forward<Args>(
args)... after position.

Returns: An iterator pointing to the new object.

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iterator erase_after(const_iterator position);

Preconditions: The iterator following position is dereferenceable.

Effects: Erases the element pointed to by the iterator following position.

Returns: An iterator pointing to the element following the one that was erased, or end() if no such element exists.

Throws: Nothing.

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iterator erase_after(const_iterator position, const_iterator last);

Preconditions: All iterators in the range (position, last) are dereferenceable.

Effects: Erases the elements in the range (position, last).

Returns: last.

Throws: Nothing.

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void resize(size_type sz);

Preconditions: T is Cpp17DefaultInsertable into *this.

Effects: If sz < distance(begin(), end()), erases the last distance(begin(), end()) - sz elements from the list.

Otherwise, inserts sz - distance(begin(), end()) default-inserted elements at the end of the list.

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void resize(size_type sz, const value_type& c);

Preconditions: T is Cpp17CopyInsertable into *this.

Effects: If sz < distance(begin(), end()), erases the last distance(begin(), end()) - sz elements from the list.

Otherwise, inserts sz - distance(begin(), end()) copies of c at the end of the list.

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void clear() noexcept;

Effects: Erases all elements in the range [begin(), end()).

Remarks: Does not invalidate past-the-end iterators.